Additional
resources relevant to Article 28 (Adequate standard of living and social
protection)
The following are
excerpts from existing human rights conventions:
International Covenant on Economic, Social and
Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
Article 9: The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize
the right of everyone to social security, including social insurance.
Article 11(1): The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize
the right of everyone to an adequate standard of living for himself and his
family, including adequate food, clothing and housing, and to the continuous
improvement of living conditions. The States Parties will take appropriate
steps to ensure the realization of this right, recognizing to this effect the
essential importance of international co-operation
based on free consent.
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial
Discrimination (CERD)
Article 5(e)(iii) and (iv): In compliance with the fundamental
obligations laid down in article 2 of this Convention, States Parties undertake
to (.) guarantee the right of everyone, without distinction as to race, colour,
or national or ethnic origin, to equality before the law, notably in the
enjoyment of the following rights:. (e) Economic, social
and cultural rights, in particular: (iii) The right
to housing; (iv) The right to public health, medical
care, social security and social services;
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of
Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)
Article 11(1)(e): States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to
eliminate discrimination against women in the field of employment in order to
ensure, on a basis of equality of men and women, the same rights, in
particular: . (e) The right to social security, particularly in cases of
retirement, unemployment, sickness, invalidity and old age and other incapacity
to work, as well as the right to paid leave;
Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC)
Article 27(1)-(3): 1. States Parties recognize the right of every child
to a standard of living adequate for the child's physical, mental, spiritual,
moral and social development.
2. The parent(s) or others responsible for the child
have the primary responsibility to secure, within their abilities and financial
capacities, the conditions of living necessary for the child's development.
3. States Parties, in accordance with national
conditions and within their means, shall take appropriate measures to assist
parents and others responsible for the child to implement this right and shall
in case of need provide material assistance and support programmes,
particularly with regard to nutrition, clothing and housing.