Disabled Peoples' International
Sapporo Declaration
October
2002
In 1981 at the 1st World Congress in Singapore, disabled
people recognized that we must unite and we must fight for
our rights. Today in 2002 we are united, and we stand together
as never before. We have national assemblies in some 135 countries
in every continent of the world. We are ready to fight for
our rights!
In Sapporo, our largest gathering yet, more than 3,000 people
from some 109 countries have heard presentations and debated
issues, we recognize that much has been achieved since our
inception in 1981; we also recognize that much remains to be
achieved. According to the United Nations states, there are
600 million disabled people worldwide, 82% live in developing
countries. Unlike other citizens of their societies, disabled
people live in the most deplorable conditions, isolated and
excluded from their communities by barriers of policy, environment
and attitude. For this reason, we fight against wars, poverty
and the eradication of all forms of discriminations especially
against disabled persons.
Disabled people are unquestionably the largest and most discriminated
minority group in the world, whose human rights are systematically
violated. These violations against the poorest of the poor
result in worsening living conditions, degrading in human treatment,
lack of adequate housing, healthcare, education, employment,
social inclusion and, often face death. Our rights under existing
UN conventions are generally ignored or marginalized in monitoring
procedures.
Therefore:
- We demand a specific international human rights convention
that is reflective of the full range of civil, political,
economic, social and cultural rights and that includes a
strong convention monitoring mechanism informed by the unique
perspective of people with disabilities to ensure the credibility,
legitimacy and efficacy of the convention;
- Disabled people
demand a voice of our own in the development of this instrument.
We must be consulted at all levels on all matters that
concern us.
- We request the UN Secretary-General
to continue to provide facilities necessary for the development
of an International Human Rights Convention for disabled
people to reallocate resources to support the work of the
United Nations Program on Disabilities;
- We urge all UN member
states to support the formulation and adaptation of this
convention and to establish a Voluntary Fund to support
the participation of disabled people, in particular from
developing countries;
- We encourage all disabled people and
their organizations to educate the public and their political
representatives on the need and benefits of a convention.
In addition:
- We demand that every country adopt and implement antidiscrimination
legislation and policies that ensures the equalization of opportunity
for disabled people.
Adopted by the World Assembly and amended by the World Council
of Disabled People.
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